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Those who argue that events between 1989 and 1992 led to the dissolution point to international factors such as the breakaway of the Soviet satellite nations, the lack of unified media between the Czech and the Slovak Republics , and most importantly the actions of the political leaders of both nations like the
Popular history records the dissolution of Czechoslovakia on 1 January 1993 as a Velvet Divorce. “The split was really smooth” recalled the veteran journalist, Pavol Mudry, in Slovakia’s capital, Bratislava.
Both countries established diplomatic relations on January 1, 1993. Both countries are full members of NATO and of the European Union. There are around 200,000 people of Slovak descent living in the Czech Republic and around 46,000 people of Czech descent living in Slovakia .
Czechs speak the Czech language which exists in two forms, the literary and colloquial. Slovaks speak a language, Slovak , which is similar to the literary version of the Czech language. The vocabulary in both languages is slightly different. Slovak grammar is somewhat simpler than Czech grammar.
Slovakia is a safe country to visit. Crime rates are low, even by European standards and violent crime is almost non-existent. Pickpockets are definitely a problem, though much less so than in other European countries and top destinations.
Bohemia is a region of Czech Republic ; the nomadic, often vilified, group called the Gypsies or Romany are called “bohemiens” in French .
If Czechoslovakia was never split , how would this change politics in East Central Europe? The differences would be minimal because Czechia and Slovakia often cooperate as well as they did during the times of the federal Czechoslovak country if not better. So the separation was a purely internal reorganization.
On January 1, 1993, Czechoslovakia separated peacefully into two new countries, the Czech Republic and Slovakia.
Formerly part of Czechoslovakia, it was known as the Slovak Socialist Republic from 1969 until 1990. In 1993, the Slovak Republic became an independent sovereign state.
While Slovakia is majority Catholic (63%), around seven-in-ten Czechs (72%) are religiously unaffiliated – the highest share of unaffiliated adults in 34 European countries surveyed by the Center. In addition, far more people in Slovakia than in the Czech Republic say they believe in God (69% and 29%, respectively).
Christianity accounted for 31.5% of Czech citizens. Roman Catholics were the largest Christian denomination, making up 27.1% of Czech citizens, while Protestants made up 1.0%, and other types of Christians were 3.4%. Atheists accounted for 25.8% of the population.
The Czech government officials wanted to have a shorter English name for their country after it became independent and separated from Slovakia. They wanted something that resembles France, which is the shorter version of the official name , the French Republic .
Slovak has more Slavic root words, which makes it easier for speakers of other Slavic languages to understand it better than Czech . There aren’t two standards in Slovak , as in Czech , so it’s a little easier to.
The Slovaks (Slovak: Slováci , singular: Slovák, feminine: Slovenka, plural: Slovenky) are a West Slavic ethnic group and nation native to Slovakia who share a common ancestry, culture, history and speak the Slovak language. In Slovakia, c. 4.4 million are ethnic Slovaks of 5.4 million total population.